Last week I was talking to an angel investor that had invested in a couple idea stage startups and he mentioned that he was also interested in small private equity deals. Curious, I probed deeper and asked what a small private equity deal looks like. He responded that it might be a startup with $500k in revenue. Hmm, I realized we were talking about different things. Here’s how I see it:
Angel Capital
- Idea stage through seed stage
- $0 – $1 million in revenue
- Not profitable
- Minority stake
- Insanely risky
- No debt component
Venture Capital
- Early stage through growth stage
- $1 million+ in revenue
- Not profitable
- Minority stake
- Very risky
- Moderate debt component
Private Equity
- Growth stage
- $20 million++ in revenue
- At least $5 million in profits
- Majority stake
- Moderately risky
- Heavy debt component
So, the gentleman I was talking to was really looking for angel deals where the company was in the seed stage instead of the idea stage. Angel capital, venture capital, and private equity are all very different and each serves its own purpose.
What else? What are some other differences between angel capital, venture capital, and private equity?
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